China, Mexico warn against trade war after Trump vows to hike tariffs

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The last thing China needs is another trade warpublished at 10:45 Greenwich Mean Time 26 November

Laura Bicker
China correspondent

China has warned Washington that no-one will win a trade war as Donald Trump threatens to impose an additional 10% tariff on goods heading to the United States.

This is not the 60% tariffs Trump had pledged to slap on Chinese goods during his campaign, so some businesses who export phones, handbags and furniture who’ve already been hit hard by the first trade war might be breathing a sigh of relief.

Others will fear this is just Trump’s opening shot and worry more tariffs are on the way.

Chinese state media described the threat as “irresponsible”, while the foreign ministry in Beijing claimed China had taken significant steps to stop the illegal flow of drugs, including fentanyl, into the US.

“China is one of the countries with the strictest and most thorough drug policies in the world,” says a foreign ministry spokesperson. “Fentanyl is primarily a problem for the United States.”

But Beijing was expecting this. It had time to prepare for a second Trump presidency and China has learned lessons from his first stint in the White House.

Much of the country’s agricultural imports now come from Brazil, Argentina and Russia and it has started exporting more products to non-US allied countries.

The last thing Beijing needs is another trade war as it battles slowing economic growth, a property crisis and high youth unemployment.

For now, these tariffs are just a threat. As well as tougher action on fentanyl, Trump may hope to convince President Xi to stop heavily subsidising China’s manufacturing industries which he sees as unfair competition.

But this tactic hasn’t work in the past, and Beijing is likely preparing its own robust counter-measures.